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I am writing to correct and clarify information
provided by Emma Dixon and Laurie Roskind in their
January 30 letters regarding the Brightwater project.
King County remains committed to making sure
that Brightwater is a state-of-the-art, attractively
designed facility that will be built to meet
the latest seismic standards.
Our growing region needs more wastewater treatment
capacity to protect public health and the economy.
Last month, we set a record for the volume of
wastewater flowing into our two treatment plants
in Seattle and Renton, which now treat wastewater
for a large portion of south Snohomish County.
Without Brightwater, we will put our region
at risk economically and environmentally. To
avoid overflows and protect public health, the
state has threatened the possibility of a building
moratorium throughout much of King and Snohomish
counties if Brightwater is not built and operating
by 2010.
But because both known and unknown earthquake
faults exist throughout our region, it is impossible
to avoid them in siting new infrastructure.
We can’t prevent earthquakes, nor predict
when and where they might occur, but we can
prepare for them in the way we design essential
public facilities like Brightwater.
Brightwater is being designed to withstand
shaking from a large earthquake, whether it
were to happen onsite or somewhere else in the
Puget Sound region. People can feel confident
in what King County is doing to build a stronger,
safer treatment plant. Last spring, King County
issued a supplemental environmental impact statement
to study the possible impacts of an earthquake
on the treatment plant site and used the information
to improve Brightwater design.
The studies we did exceed the environmental
review on other large projects, including Sound
Transit’s light rail system, Safeco Field
and Qwest Field. Some of these projects are
located over or cross the Seattle Fault. The
U.S. Geological Survey and King County have
confirmed only one active fault on a portion
of the Route 9 site where no new facilities
were ever planned. The chances of an earthquake
occurring on the treatment plant site are extremely
remote.
As part of our recent agreement with Snohomish
County, King County will continue seismic trenching
on the Brightwater site as soon as weather allows
this spring. The areas that are targeted for
trenching are underneath where we are planning
to put chemical storage buildings. If evidence
of earthquake faults is found, we will change
the location of those buildings.
Unfortunately, there is no technology that
can conclusively prove there are no faults on
the Brightwater site, which is why we are designing
the new treatment plant as if active faults
were present. Treatment plants in Japan and
California have withstood very strong earthquakes,
which shows that current design methods are
very effective.
Before the decision to build Brightwater in
1999, we invited the public to comment on at
a range of alternatives to add capacity in our
system by 2010. The majority of commenters supported
building a third regional treatment plant over
the other alternatives proposed. Besides building
Brightwater, King County’s long range
plans to increase capacity also include another
expansion at South Plant in Renton in 2029.
South Plant was just expanded in the 1990s.
People have been involved in Brightwater decision-making
at every step in the process from siting through
design. The comments we received are reflected
in the design of Brightwater facilities and
incorporated what people wanted, including seismic
upgrades.
King County has been working with the public
for years to make sure Brightwater is a good
neighbor. At the State Route 9 site, Brightwater
will:
- Replace auto wrecking yards with attractively
designed buildings, enhanced landscaping and
over 70 acres of public open space and trails
- Preserve and enhance wildlife and salmon
habitat
- Improve the runoff that enters Little Bear
Creek through a natural stormwater treatment
system
- Prevent odors with a state-of-the art odor
control system
- Host a community/education center with meeting
facilities for the public
Finally, it is important to clarify that funding
for Brightwater will not come from taxpayers,
but instead through a capacity charge levied
to newly connecting customers throughout the
system, which will make sure that “growth
pays for growth” while keeping rates stable
for existing customers.
King County’s Wastewater Treatment Division
is committed to making sure that ratepayers
get the best return for their investment in
our programs and services.
Besides working with both the King County Council
and independent management consultants on ways
to control Brightwater project costs, we have
also enacted a Productivity Initiative which
is aimed at incorporating private sector business
practices into how we deliver public projects.
In five years, King County’s wastewater
treatment employees have saved sewer ratepayers
more than $25 million.
Wastewater treatment benefits everyone in the
region. King County has been treating wastewater
from Snohomish County for 40 years, and Woodinville
area residents and businesses have also benefited
from our wastewater facilities since 1973.
We work every day to protect public health,
water quality and the environment – today
and for generations yet to come. Our commitment
and dedication continues with Brightwater.
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