Staff
photo/Ian Gleadle
Shirley Doolittle-Egerdahl, owner of Tadpole
Haven Native Plants, has a passionate drive for
environmental stewardship.
“We’re very intelectua-alllll,” one
Seattle woman spat into the TV news reporter’s
microphone. The brouhaha brewed in the
Puget Sound region ten years ago after
Pulitzer Prize author Annie Dillard spoke
at a Michigan writing conference. In her
talk, she called Pacific Northwest women
intellectually dull. She made her observation
while living in Bellingham and the San
Juan Islands in the 70s. In the same lecture,
she asserted Northwest women liked to wield
chain saws, can things and breastfeed.
Two Northwest professors called her comments
sexist, regionalist and inaccurate. Local
TV journalists raced for reaction, stopping
women on the street. One newspaper devoted
entire pages to “Dear Ms. Dillard” commentary
(pro and con). One writer simply wrote: “Hush
Annie. I’m listening to the rain.” Dillard
later clarified that her remarks were meant
in humor and her audience found them “screamingly
funny.” Many Pacific Northwest women
weren’t laughing. “I use my
chain saw!” one woman said defiantly
as she eyed the news camera with a look
seeming to express, ‘Any east coast
writers out there want to challenge me
to a chain saw duel?’
I’m not sure if Annie Dillard’s
book sales plummeted in Washington state
that year. But I’m certain a number
of her literary works ended up in the “free” box
at garage sales. I think a few women held
BYOCS parties (bring your own chain saw).
And there might have been some “Annie
book-burnings” with women dancing
around a blazing fire while breast-feeding.
It’s possible that Dillard just
plain misunderstood us.
But we’re not the only misunderstood
group on the planet. The plant world has
had its own misunderstood population—Pacific
Northwest native plants. A native plant
is basically a plant that was here before
European settlers. With such a rich history,
you’d think they would get a little
respect. It turns out; natives have spent
too much time playing second-fiddle to
gaudy ornamentals. Foreign floozies and
hedonistic hybrids have basked in the glow
of attention way too long. But no more.
Gardeners now recognize the amazing value
of natives. Even better, a local nursery
near Paradise Lake devotes its entire business
to these special plants.
Tadpole Haven Native Plants, a “by-appointment-only” nursery,
features natural wonders in greenery and
blooms that transport the senses to a hike
in the woods. Owner Shirley Doolittle-Egerdahl
has a passionate drive for environmental
stewardship and explains the renewed focus
on natives. “Native plants are gaining
more respect because there’s a trend
in woodland gardens and a whole natural
landscaping movement.”
As journalist-turned-horticulturist, Shirley
runs her nursery with the philosophy that
her plants contribute something positive
to the environment. “A lot of my
native plants go in yards and plant projects,” she
says. “And so I grow them organically.
I don’t use herbicides.”
Tadpole Haven sits on the edge of a tranquil
forest replete with giant firs that soar
endlessly upward. The wholesale/retail
nursery opened in 1998 and derives its
name from a 1930s business once situated
on neighboring property. “It was
named Tadpole Haven and the owners raised
bullfrogs to sell to restaurants,” Shirley
explains. “I like the name and it
fits because tree frogs lay their eggs
in the kiddy pools I keep my wetland plants
in.”
As we wander through the nursery’s
paths set next to neat rows of potted natives,
I begin to understand their diverse value:
less care and less prone to disease; aesthetic
appeal of natural beauty; food and cover
for wildlife; water conservation; proven
performance in marginal sites; adaptable
to the Pacific Northwest climate; and regional
landscape identity.
“People are just beginning to learn
the ecological value of native plants,” Shirley
tells me as we walk past platoons of potted
plants.
Shirley points to the elegant deer fern
with soft, jade fronds and explains that
it’s a popular seller. “The
deer fern is an evergreen and likes a shady,
not-too-dry environment,” she says. “The
vine maple goes well with it and can grow
in full sun. You can tell a deer fern from
a sword fern because it has rounded fronds.
The red flowering currant is also popular.
It grows in full shade to full sun in well-drained
soil. And people love the red columbine,
which blooms in June.” She notes
that she’ll pot 4,000 plants this
spring, which will add to her vast collection
of natives ranging from the dainty pink
flowers of Bleeding Heart (Dicentra formosa)
and the tiny star-like white flowers of
Foamflower (Tiarella trifoliata) to the
papery bark of Paper Birch (Betula papyrifera)
and the deep red branches of Red-Twig Dogwood
(Cornus sericea).
When asked about the importance of preserving
wildlife habitat in the garden, Shirley
says, “Let’s start by preserving
the smallest wildlife, the biota in your
soil and the insects in your garden. Every
living thing depends on other living things.
Either they are lower on the food chain
and support their diet, or the other ‘wildlife’ helps
create conditions favorable for their survival.
For example, plants grow better when naturally
occurring mychorrhizal fungi are present
in the soil. One way this symbiosis works:
the mychorrizae enables the roots to take
up more water. We can foster good conditions
for birds and other small animals knowing
that we are supporting wildlife higher
on the food chain. And we can make our
gardens hospitable to wildlife so we have
a chance to observe, enjoy and learn about
these creatures. These are good motives.
But we should always remember: We like
to think of ourselves as different somehow
than all this wildlife—but the fact
is, we ourselves are dependent on healthy
conditions for our own lives.”
To learn more, go to www.tadpolehaven.com.
Or to make an appointment, contact Shirley
at (425) 788-6100 or e-mail tadpole.haven@verizon.net.
If you’d like to pick up a good book
for further study of natives, Shirley recommends
Plants of the Pacific Northwest Coast by
Jim Pojar and Andy MacKinnon. She also
suggests Native Plants in the Coastal Garden
by April Pettinger for gardeners wanting
to incorporate natives into their landscape.
And for fun—Washington’s Native
Plant Appreciation Week April 30-May 6,
2006 will celebrate the state’s native
floral abundance with local talks, walks,
hikes and tours. Check out http://www.wnpss.org
for information.
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